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Data acquired and evaluated by "Arabi Post" on the map of cloud service centers and areas (data centers) in the Middle East and North Africa exposed that the region's countries rely heavily on American business for cloud services. The information shows the presence of around 31 American centers, the majority of them in Gulf nations, while the variety of centers owned by Chinese business reached about 7.

In the Gulf nations, more than 53% of the cloud facilities tracked there is American. Source: "Arabi Post" database of cloud service centers in the Middle East and North Africa (89 centers).

Within a couple of years, cloud service centers have shifted from a "technical option" for lowering server costs into important facilities for the state and the economy: e-government websites, payment and banking systems, health and education platforms, and the operation of big information, artificial intelligence, and more. The recent Iran war (2026) exposed a new dimension: the cloud itself can be straight and physically targeted, as happened when Iranian drone strikes harmed Amazon AWS cloud service information centers in the UAE and Bahrain, triggering disruptions and service interruptions.

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However the significance of American and foreign business does not stop at technical competition or service quality; it encompasses digital sovereignty and concerns of control over information for these nations and their different sensitive sectors. American companies go through U.S. laws regulating legal access to information, such as the CLOUD Act, raising concerns about the limitations of judicial demands for data even when it is kept outside the United States.

"CLOUD Act" (March 2018): Area 2713 explicitly obliges interactions and calculating service suppliers to preserve and disclose customer information within their "ownership, custody, or control, regardless of whether it is situated within or outside the United States" verifying the point above., as provided by U.S

At the same time, specialists called by "Arabi Post" alert of the threats of focusing contracts with American cloud service suppliers, and of the impact of "foreign jurisdiction" on privacy and security.

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citizens or locals who interact with individuals or organizations in those countries where information centers run by American business save the information of those countries and their citizens. To understand the scope of this risk, it is necessary to first examine U.S. federal laws such as FISA Section 702 and the CLOUD Act, which governs U.S.

Although the CLOUD Act grants Washington broad authority to access data saved in information centersthe large-scale infrastructure used by companies to store and process informationin some cases, under the Act, U.S. authorities may be needed to alert the government of the country concerned that there is a legal basis compelling access to that data.

The U.S. federal government might likewise punish or target any U.S. citizen who participates in financial transactions with that nation or sends out money transfers to people there. Abu Al-Saad likewise says that if a conflict were to occur in between that nation and Washington, the United States could suspend its data storage services for that nation and validate doing so.

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This would impact all sectors, consisting of financial and banking services. In the context of the security threats linked to nations' reliance on American information centers, another point likewise emergesone that Ibtihal Abu Al-Saad considers the most important and most dangerous: the U.S. legal and intelligence tool called "National Security Letters" (NSLs).

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federal intelligence and security agencies. Under these letters, U.S. authorities have the ability to force significant technology business to hand over sensitive information associated with citizens or countries. Washington could, for example, force Amazon to open information records belonging to users in Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Bahrain, or elsewhere, while "imposing a stringent nondisclosure order that avoids the technology company from informing the Bahraini government or the targeted individuals that this access has actually occurred.